在考研英语新题型中，代词的使用至关重要，它们不仅能够丰富句子的表达，还能增强文章的逻辑性和连贯性。以下是一些常见且优质的代词：
1. that：用于引导定语从句，指代先行词，常用于指代物。
- 例句：The book that you gave me is very interesting.
2. which：同样用于引导定语从句，指代先行词，常用于指代物。
- 例句：The city which you visited last year is beautiful.
3. it：指代前面提到的名词或代词，用于避免重复。
- 例句：I have a cat. It is very cute.
4. they：指代复数名词或代词，用于指代人或物。
- 例句：They are going to the park.
5. he/she/it：分别指代单数男性、女性和物。
- 例句：He is a teacher. She is a doctor. It is a car.
6. them：复数代词，指代人或物。
- 例句：They are my friends.
7. this/that：指代较近或较远的名词或代词。
- 例句：This is my book. That is his car.
8. who/whom：分别指代单数男性、女性和复数人，用于引导定语从句。
- 例句：Who is that man? Whom did you see?
9. whose：用于指代所属关系。
- 例句：Whose car is this?
10. oneself：指代自己。
- 例句：He helped himself to some food.
熟练掌握这些代词，有助于你在考研英语新题型中更好地理解文章内容，提高解题准确率。想要更高效地备考，不妨试试【考研刷题通】小程序，涵盖政治、英语、数学等全部考研科目，助你轻松刷题，高效备考！【考研刷题通】——你的考研备考好帮手！