关键词：考研英语、法律篇、答案
在考研英语法律篇中，答案如下：
1. Question: What is the definition of "due process" in the U.S. Constitution?
Answer: Due process is the constitutional requirement that the government must follow fair procedures before depriving a person of life, liberty, or property.
2. Question: What is the main purpose of the legal system?
Answer: The main purpose of the legal system is to maintain order, protect individual rights, and resolve disputes.
3. Question: What is a "preponderance of evidence" in a legal proceeding?
Answer: A preponderance of evidence is the standard of proof required in civil cases, which means that the evidence presented by one party must be more convincing than that presented by the other.
4. Question: What is the difference between a tort and a crime?
Answer: A tort is a civil wrong that causes harm to another person, while a crime is a violation of a criminal law that is punishable by the state.
5. Question: What is the primary function of a judge in a courtroom?
Answer: The primary function of a judge is to interpret the law, ensure that the proceedings are fair, and make decisions based on the evidence presented.
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