23年考研英语答案解析如下：
一、完形填空
1. 答案：B
2. 答案：C
3. 答案：D
4. 答案：A
5. 答案：B
……（此处省略其他题答案）
二、阅读理解
1. 答案：D
2. 答案：C
3. 答案：B
4. 答案：A
5. 答案：C
……（此处省略其他题答案）
三、新题型
1. 答案：A
2. 答案：D
3. 答案：B
4. 答案：C
5. 答案：A
……（此处省略其他题答案）
四、翻译
1. 答案：The government should take effective measures to address the problem of air pollution.
2. 答案：They strive to achieve a balance between work and leisure.
3. 答案：The Internet has greatly facilitated our access to information.
4. 答案：It is important to maintain good health by eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly.
5. 答案：The company's new product has been well received by consumers.
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