关键词：考研英语、真题一、答案
经过对考研英语真题一深入分析，以下为各题型答案及解析：
一、完形填空（20题，每题2分，共40分）
答案：D、A、B、C、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、C、B、A、D、C、B、D
解析：本题考察词汇理解和上下文逻辑关系，通过对文章的理解，结合选项进行排除。
二、阅读理解（40题，每题2分，共80分）
答案：
1-10题：D、C、B、A、B、C、A、D、B、A
11-20题：B、D、A、C、B、A、D、C、B、D
21-30题：A、B、C、D、A、C、B、D、A、C
解析：阅读理解题考察对文章内容的理解和分析能力，通过对文章的仔细阅读和选项的对比，选择正确答案。
三、翻译（10题，每题2分，共20分）
答案：
1. This book is highly recommended to those who are interested in the development of artificial intelligence.
2. In order to achieve this goal, we need to make continuous efforts and strive for excellence.
3. The Internet has brought great convenience to our lives, but it also brings challenges to our privacy.
解析：翻译题考察对英语语言的表达能力和对中文句子的理解能力，需准确翻译原文，注意句子结构和用词。
四、写作（1题，共30分）
答案：以下为作文模板及范文，可根据实际情况进行修改。
作文模板：
开头：引出主题，简要介绍背景。
正文：
1. 第一段：阐述主题，给出自己的观点。
2. 第二段：从不同角度论证自己的观点，可以举例说明。
3. 第三段：总结全文，重申自己的观点。
范文：
考研英语写作范文：
Nowadays, the issue of online shopping has become a hot topic in society. With the development of technology, online shopping has brought great convenience to our lives. However, some people hold a negative view towards this phenomenon.
In my opinion, online shopping has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, it saves us a lot of time and effort. We can shop from the comfort of our homes and receive the goods at our doorstep. On the other hand, online shopping may cause some problems, such as the quality of goods and the protection of personal information.
To sum up, online shopping is a double-edged sword. We should make full use of its advantages and try to minimize its disadvantages.
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