在日益恶化的环境问题面前，人类面临着严峻的挑战。以下是一篇关于考研英语环境类真题的答案：
【答案】
In recent years, the environmental problem has become increasingly severe, posing a serious threat to our survival and development. As a result, it has aroused wide concern from the international community.
Firstly, the rapid development of industry and urbanization has led to the excessive consumption of natural resources, causing air and water pollution. For instance, the emission of greenhouse gases has led to global warming, which in turn causes extreme weather phenomena, such as hurricanes and droughts. Secondly, deforestation and soil erosion have also contributed to the degradation of the environment, which affects the survival of various species.
To address this issue, it is necessary to take the following measures. Firstly, the government should implement strict environmental regulations and promote the development of green technology. Secondly, individuals should enhance their awareness of environmental protection and adopt a more sustainable lifestyle. For example, they can reduce energy consumption, recycle waste, and plant more trees.
In conclusion, environmental protection is a global issue that requires the joint efforts of all countries and individuals. Only by working together can we create a better future for our children and grandchildren.
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