关键词：考研英语，原题，答案解析
在备战考研英语的过程中，掌握原题和答案解析是至关重要的。以下是一份精选的考研英语原题及答案解析，帮助考生们巩固知识点，提升解题技巧。
【例题1】
题目：The following passage is adapted from an article by Alex Johnson. It discusses the impact of technology on modern life. Read the passage and answer the questions below.
passage:
With the rapid development of technology, our lives have been dramatically changed. The internet has made it possible for us to communicate with people from all over the world in real-time. Social media platforms have brought us closer to our friends and family, while at the same time, they have also led to privacy concerns. Additionally, the use of smartphones has become an integral part of our daily lives, which has raised questions about the negative effects of excessive screen time.
Questions:
1. What has technology changed in our lives?
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of social media platforms?
3. How has the use of smartphones affected our daily lives?
答案解析：
1. Technology has dramatically changed our lives, making it possible for us to communicate with people from all over the world in real-time.
2. The advantages of social media platforms include bringing us closer to friends and family, while the disadvantages include privacy concerns.
3. The use of smartphones has become an integral part of our daily lives, which has raised questions about the negative effects of excessive screen time.
【例题2】
题目：The following passage is adapted from an article by Emily Smith. It discusses the importance of environmental protection. Read the passage and answer the questions below.
passage:
Environmental protection is a crucial issue in today's world. As climate change continues to worsen, it is essential for us to take action to protect our planet. By reducing carbon emissions, we can mitigate the effects of global warming. Additionally, conserving natural resources and promoting sustainable practices are vital for ensuring a healthy and prosperous future for future generations.
Questions:
1. Why is environmental protection important in today's world?
2. What can we do to mitigate the effects of global warming?
3. What are the benefits of promoting sustainable practices?
答案解析：
1. Environmental protection is important in today's world because it helps us combat climate change and ensure a healthy and prosperous future for future generations.
2. To mitigate the effects of global warming, we can reduce carbon emissions.
3. Promoting sustainable practices can lead to numerous benefits, such as preserving natural resources and ensuring a healthy environment.
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