考研英语专业试题及答案如下：
【试题一】
Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer from the options below.
Passage:
In recent years, the internet has become an integral part of our lives. It offers us access to a vast amount of information, entertainment, and communication. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings about some negative effects, such as information overload, privacy issues, and cyberbullying.
Question: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The internet is a double-edged sword.
B. The internet is the source of all information.
C. The internet is responsible for information overload.
D. The internet has no negative effects.
Answer: A
【试题二】
Directions: Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the verbs in the brackets.
The company (1)______ (be) planning a new project. It (2)______ (start) next month. We (3)______ (hope) that it will be successful.
Answer:
1. is
2. will start
3. hope
【试题三】
Directions: Read the following passage and complete the summary below.
Passage:
The environmental impact of plastic waste is a significant issue worldwide. Many countries have implemented policies to reduce plastic usage. One effective measure is the ban on single-use plastics, such as bags, straws, and bottles. This has led to a decrease in plastic waste and encouraged people to adopt more sustainable alternatives.
Summary: The ban on single-use plastics has helped reduce plastic waste and promote sustainable alternatives.
【试题四】
Directions: Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
The movie was so exciting that it (1)______ (keep) me on the edge of my seat throughout the entire film.
A. keeps
B. kept
C. have kept
D. had kept
Answer: B
【试题五】
Directions: Write a short essay on the topic "The Importance of Environmental Protection."
In today's world, environmental protection has become a crucial issue. The rapid development of industries and urbanization has led to significant environmental problems, such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change. As responsible global citizens, we need to take action to protect our planet.
The importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. Firstly, it ensures the health and well-being of all living organisms, including humans. Air and water pollution can lead to various diseases, while deforestation reduces the availability of natural resources. Secondly, environmental protection helps preserve biodiversity and maintain ecological balance. This is essential for the long-term survival of various species and ecosystems.
Moreover, environmental protection contributes to sustainable development. By reducing our reliance on non-renewable resources, we can ensure that future generations have access to clean water, air, and land. Additionally, sustainable practices can lead to economic benefits, such as job creation in renewable energy and green technology sectors.
To achieve effective environmental protection, governments, organizations, and individuals must work together. Governments should implement strict environmental regulations and promote sustainable practices. Businesses should adopt eco-friendly technologies and reduce their carbon footprint. Lastly, individuals should be more conscious of their consumption habits and make environmentally friendly choices in their daily lives.
In conclusion, environmental protection is essential for the well-being of humanity and the planet. By taking collective action, we can create a sustainable and healthy future for all.
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