护理考研英语2真题答案如下:
1. The nurse should prioritize which intervention for a client who has a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and is at risk for recurrent DVT during hospitalization?
A. Wearing graduated compression stockings
B. Administering anticoagulants
C. Performing daily range-of-motion exercises
D. Providing education about the importance of early ambulation
Answer: B. Administering anticoagulants
2. Which statement about the use of a nasogastric tube in a client with gastrointestinal bleeding is true?
A. The tube should be inserted through the nose and into the stomach to deliver medications.
B. The tube should be inserted through the mouth and into the stomach to provide nutrition.
C. The tube should be inserted through the mouth and into the stomach to decompress the stomach.
D. The tube should be inserted through the nose and into the stomach to aspirate blood.
Answer: D. The tube should be inserted through the nose and into the stomach to aspirate blood.
3. The nurse is caring for a client with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Which intervention is most important in preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)?
A. Changing the endotracheal tube every 24 hours
B. Providing oral hygiene every 4 hours
C. Maintaining a semi-Fowler's position
D. Using a mechanical repositioning device every 2 hours
Answer: D. Using a mechanical repositioning device every 2 hours
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