兽医考研英语真题及答案,以下是一套模拟真题及答案:
考研英语模拟真题
Part A: Reading Comprehension (30 points)
Passage 1
Questions 1-5 are based on the following passage.
Veterinary medicine is a critical component of global public health and food security. As the world's population continues to grow, the demand for safe, nutritious food increases. This is where veterinarians play a pivotal role. They not only ensure the health and well-being of animals but also safeguard human health by preventing and controlling zoonotic diseases.
One of the most significant challenges facing veterinarians today is the rise of antimicrobial resistance. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics in animal agriculture have led to the development of drug-resistant bacteria, which can pose a threat to both animal and human health. Veterinarians are at the forefront of efforts to combat this issue by promoting responsible use of antibiotics and developing new strategies for disease control.
In addition to their role in public health, veterinarians also contribute to the advancement of animal welfare. Through education, advocacy, and research, they work to improve the living conditions of animals and reduce animal suffering. This includes addressing issues such as animal cruelty, neglect, and exploitation.
The demand for skilled veterinarians is growing, not only in developed countries but also in developing regions. As the world becomes more interconnected, the need for veterinary professionals who can work across borders and cultures is becoming increasingly important.
1. What is the main role of veterinarians in global public health?
A. To provide medical care for humans only.
B. To ensure the health of animals and prevent zoonotic diseases.
C. To produce food without the use of antibiotics.
D. To conduct research on animal behavior.
2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge for veterinarians?
A. The rise of antimicrobial resistance.
B. The need for more animal shelters.
C. The importance of animal welfare.
D. The growing demand for veterinary services.
3. How do veterinarians contribute to animal welfare?
A. By reducing the number of animal shelters.
B. By promoting the responsible use of antibiotics.
C. By conducting research on animal cruelty.
D. By improving the living conditions of animals.
4. What is the significance of veterinary professionals who can work across borders?
A. They can provide medical care to people in remote areas.
B. They can help prevent the spread of zoonotic diseases.
C. They can share their knowledge with other veterinarians.
D. They can promote animal welfare worldwide.
5. The passage suggests that:
A. Veterinarians should focus more on public health issues.
B. The demand for veterinarians is decreasing in developing countries.
C. Animal welfare is not as important as public health.
D. Veterinarians play a crucial role in ensuring global food security.
Answers:
1. B
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. D
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