考研英语六级考试涵盖词汇、语法、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译和写作等多个方面。以下是一些常见题型及示例答案：
1. 词汇题
示例：The company was forced to ________ its products due to a shortage of raw materials.
答案：shelve
2. 语法题
示例：She ________ the book that you gave her.
答案：has read
3. 阅读理解
示例：根据以下段落，选择最佳答案。
"The rise of e-commerce has revolutionized the retail industry. With just a few clicks, customers can purchase products from all over the world. However, this convenience has also brought challenges, such as delivery delays and online fraud."
A. The retail industry is declining.
B. Online shopping is more convenient.
C. Delivery delays and online fraud are not problems.
D. Customers prefer to shop locally.
答案：B
4. 完形填空
示例：The ________ of the new vaccine is expected to save countless lives.
A. discovery
B. development
C. creation
D. invention
答案：A
5. 翻译
示例：将以下句子翻译成英文：
"这个城市的绿化覆盖率达到了30%。"
答案：The green coverage of this city has reached 30%.
6. 写作
示例：请根据以下题目写一篇100-120词的短文。
"Describe your favorite hobby and explain why you enjoy it."
答案：
My favorite hobby is reading. Reading is not only entertaining but also beneficial to my intellectual development. It helps me relax and improve my language skills. I enjoy reading books from different genres, such as novels, biographies, and scientific articles. Reading broadens my horizons and makes me more knowledgeable.
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