考研英语作文范本主要包括以下几类：
1. 描述图表类：此类范本通常用于图表作文，要求考生对图表进行描述和分析，如柱状图、饼图、折线图等。
例：The chart illustrates a clear trend in the change of... Over the past few years, we can observe that...
2. 对比比较类：此类范本常用于对比两个或多个事物、观点等，要求考生分析其异同。
例：There are several differences between A and B. Firstly, A... Secondly, B... Finally, A and B...
3. 问题解决类：此类范本要求考生针对某一问题提出解决方案，并给出理由。
例：To address the problem of..., several solutions can be proposed. Firstly, we should... Secondly, it is essential to... Lastly, we need to...
4. 观点立场类：此类范本要求考生就某一观点表达自己的看法，并给出论据。
例：In my opinion, I believe that... There are several reasons to support my viewpoint. Firstly, ... Secondly, ... Finally, ...
5. 故事叙述类：此类范本要求考生通过讲述一个故事来表达某种观点或寓意。
例：Once upon a time, there was a person named..., who... From this story, we can learn that...
以上是考研英语作文范本的主要类型。考生在备考过程中，可以多阅读这些范本，并尝试模仿和练习，以提高自己的写作水平。
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