考研英语一例证题主要考查考生对文章中论点和论据之间关系的理解能力。以下是一些常见的例证题型：
1. 文章中提到的事实、例子或数据是用来支持哪个观点的？
2. 作者在文中引用某个例子是为了说明什么问题？
3. 文章中提到的某个例子与文章的主旨有何关联？
4. 文章中提到的某个论据与作者的观点有何关系？
以下是一些具体的例证题例句：
1. The author uses the example of "John's success" to illustrate the importance of hard work.
2. The data presented in the passage is used to support the argument that exercise is beneficial for mental health.
3. The story about the ancient civilization is included to highlight the impact of climate change on human history.
4. The author refers to the experiment conducted by Dr. Smith to strengthen the claim that caffeine can improve cognitive performance.
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