英语23考研英语一答案如下：
Part A：Reading Comprehension
1. Text 1 - 答案：B
2. Text 2 - 答案：C
3. Text 3 - 答案：A
4. Text 4 - 答案：D
Part B：Translation
1. 答案：The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.
2. 答案：It is crucial for students to develop good study habits from an early age.
3. 答案：The government should take effective measures to protect the environment.
4. 答案：The importance of physical exercise cannot be overstated.
Part C：Writing
1. 答案：An Essay on the Importance of Environmental Protection
- 开头段：引出环境保护的重要性。
- 主体段：阐述环境保护的具体措施和意义。
- 结尾段：总结环境保护的必要性。
2. 答案：A Letter to a Friend
- 开头段：表达写信的目的。
- 主体段：分享自己的近况和朋友的近况。
- 结尾段：表达对朋友的关心和祝福。
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