英语近义词辨析考研答案

更新时间:2025-12-09 22:47:08
最佳答案

1. Adequate vs. Sufficient
- Adequate implies being enough to meet a need or standard, often with a slight emphasis on being just sufficient.
- Sufficient means being ample or enough to meet a need, demand, or standard.
- Example: The funding is sufficient to cover all the expenses, but it might not be adequate to cover unexpected costs.

2. Pursue vs. Chase
- Pursue suggests a more deliberate and determined effort to achieve a goal or follow something.
- Chase implies a more vigorous and sometimes less purposeful effort to catch or follow.
- Example: She pursued a career in medicine, while he chased after the ball in the game.

3. Conduct vs. Perform
- Conduct is often used in the context of managing or carrying out activities, especially formal or official ones.
- Perform is typically used for executing actions, tasks, or duties, often involving skill or talent.
- Example: The experiment was conducted with precision, while the student performed the song beautifully.

4. Innovate vs. Revolve
- Innovate means to introduce something new, often in a way that improves or changes something.
- Revolve implies rotating around a central point or axis.
- Example: The company innovated a new product, while the earth revolves around the sun.

5. Vulnerable vs. Insecure
- Vulnerable refers to being open to attack or damage, often emotionally or physically.
- Insecure suggests a lack of confidence or certainty, often in one's feelings or abilities.
- Example: The old building was vulnerable to collapse, while the child felt insecure about his performance in the test.

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