在英语近义词辨析的考研题目中,正确答案往往取决于上下文语境和词义的细微差别。以下是一些典型的近义词辨析题目及其答案:
1. 题目:Please choose the word that best fits the context: "The situation was so ______ that we had to leave immediately."
答案:critical(危急的)。因为critical强调的是形势的严重性,符合紧急离开的语境。
2. 题目:She was ______ when she heard the news of her promotion.
答案:overjoyed(极度高兴的)。overjoyed比happy更加强调极度的高兴。
3. 题目:The teacher's explanation was ______ and clear.
答案:detailed(详细的)。detailed强调解释的详尽,而clear则侧重于明白易懂。
4. 题目:The company is facing a ______ situation due to the economic downturn.
答案:challenging(具有挑战性的)。challenging强调的是面临的问题和困难。
5. 题目:He was ______ about the possibility of winning the competition.
答案:doubtful(怀疑的)。doubtful表示对成功的不确定性。
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