环境工程考研英语答案如下：
1. The rapid development of industrialization has led to significant environmental degradation in many parts of the world.
2. Sustainable development is essential for ensuring the long-term health of our planet.
3. The use of renewable energy sources is crucial for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
4. Effective waste management practices are necessary to minimize the impact of human activities on the environment.
5. Environmental engineering plays a vital role in addressing the challenges posed by climate change.
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