关键词：考研英语、阅读理解、答案
在考研英语阅读理解中，考生需具备快速捕捉信息、准确理解文意的能力。以下是一篇典型阅读理解文章及其答案：
文章：
In the past, the primary goal of education was to prepare students for a career. Today, however, the focus has shifted to developing students' critical thinking skills. This shift is driven by the rapid pace of technological change and the increasing complexity of the world around us.
One of the key reasons for this shift is that technology has made it possible for people to access information easily. With a few clicks of a mouse, one can find out almost anything. This has led to a new type of student who is more interested in consuming information than in producing it. As a result, traditional teaching methods, which rely on memorization and repetition, are no longer effective.
Another reason for the shift is that the world is becoming more complex. Issues such as global warming, economic inequality, and political instability are all becoming more pressing. To address these issues, we need students who can think critically and solve problems creatively. This is why developing critical thinking skills has become a priority in education.
答案：
1. The main goal of education in the past was to prepare students for a career. (正确)
2. Today, the focus of education is shifting to developing students' critical thinking skills. (正确)
3. Technology has made it easier for people to access information. (正确)
4. Traditional teaching methods are no longer effective. (正确)
5. The world is becoming more complex, and we need students who can think critically and solve problems creatively. (正确)
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