在备战考研英语一的过程中，掌握真题答案至关重要。以下是对1997年考研英语一的部分答案解析：
1. 阅读理解：
- 第一篇文章主要讲述的是气候变化对农业的影响，答案集中在第5题，正确选项为C。
- 第二篇文章涉及科学实验的伦理问题，第7题正确答案为D。
2. 完形填空：
- 本题主要讲述的是教育改革，答案集中在第17题，正确选项为A。
3. 翻译：
- 翻译部分主要考察对句子的理解和表达能力，如第一句“With the rapid development of science and technology, people are becoming more and more dependent on computers.”，翻译为“随着科学技术的快速发展，人们越来越依赖计算机。”
4. 写作：
- 写作部分要求考生写一篇关于“大学生就业问题”的文章。以下是一个范文：
> “With the increasing number of college graduates each year, the problem of employment has become increasingly serious. Many college students find it difficult to find a suitable job after graduation. In my opinion, there are several reasons for this problem.
> Firstly, the number of college graduates has exceeded the demand of the job market. Secondly, some college students lack practical skills and experience, which makes it hard for them to meet the requirements of employers. Lastly, the competition in the job market is becoming more and more fierce.
> To solve this problem, colleges and universities should provide more practical training opportunities for students. At the same time, college students should try to improve their own competitiveness by learning more practical skills and experiences. Only in this way can we ensure a better future for ourselves.”
以上是对1997年考研英语一的部分答案解析。希望对大家有所帮助。如果您想了解更多考研英语一的知识和技巧，请关注【考研刷题通】小程序，这里有丰富的考研刷题资源，包括政治、英语、数学等全部考研科目，助您轻松备战考研！【考研刷题通】小程序，考研路上的得力助手！