在测绘领域，英语二考研的答案解析如下：
1. 完形填空：仔细阅读全文，理解文章大意，根据上下文语境和逻辑关系，选择最合适的词汇或短语填入空格。
2. 阅读理解：针对每篇文章，仔细阅读并理解其主旨大意，根据题目要求，从文中找出相关信息，进行判断和分析。
3. 翻译：将给定的英文段落翻译成中文，要求准确、流畅、通顺。
4. 写作：根据题目要求，撰写一篇英语短文，内容要充实，结构清晰，表达准确。
以下是一篇英语作文的范文：
Title: The Importance of Environmental Protection
In recent years, environmental protection has become a hot topic worldwide. As the human population continues to grow, the problem of environmental degradation becomes increasingly severe. This essay aims to discuss the importance of environmental protection and the measures that should be taken to achieve it.
Firstly, environmental protection is essential for the sustainable development of our planet. As we all know, natural resources are finite, and if we continue to exploit them without considering the environment, we will face the risk of running out of resources. Secondly, environmental protection is crucial for human health. Air pollution, water pollution, and soil pollution are causing numerous health problems, such as respiratory diseases, cancer, and cardiovascular diseases. Lastly, environmental protection is vital for preserving biodiversity. The loss of species and habitats can lead to a decrease in ecosystem services, which are essential for the survival of human beings.
To achieve environmental protection, several measures should be taken. Firstly, governments should enact and enforce stricter environmental regulations. Secondly, individuals should be educated about the importance of environmental protection, and they should adopt eco-friendly habits in their daily lives. Thirdly, industries should be encouraged to adopt cleaner production technologies and reduce their emissions. Lastly, international cooperation is essential to tackle global environmental issues.
In conclusion, environmental protection is a crucial issue that needs to be addressed. By taking effective measures, we can ensure a sustainable future for our planet and the well-being of our descendants.
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